July 2024

Discuss whether there is a need to change the policies adopted by the Singapore government to deal with market failure in the healthcare industry.

From the stand of the government, the policies to provide healthcare to society are i) to encourage consumption of healthcare so that the socially optimal level of consumption can be achieved. ii) Overcome the information failures linked to merit goods like healthcare and iii) on grounds of equity as the government believe that consumption should […]

Discuss whether there is a need to change the policies adopted by the Singapore government to deal with market failure in the healthcare industry. Read More »

Explain the market failure in the healthcare industry.

Market failure is the failure of markets to achieve allocative efficiency. The market failure in healthcare industry is caused by several factors like the failure to take into account positive externalities (the external benefits occur when third parties benefit from the consumption/provision of the service), consumers not being the best judge of their own welfare

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“The model of monopolistic competition best explains firm behaviour and performance in Singapore”. Discuss.

Introduction Monopolistic competition is a market structure where there are many firms selling a differentiated product and entry barriers are low. This structure gives rise to particular firm behaviour and performance. The behaviour of a firm pertains to price and output determination, manner of competition and tendency to engage in R&D. The performance of  a

“The model of monopolistic competition best explains firm behaviour and performance in Singapore”. Discuss. Read More »

Explain why it is important for a country to attain its macroeconomic goals.

Economic growth means that national income increases. Ceteris paribus, this means that people’s purchasing power has increased. Hence, they are able to buy and enjoy more goods and services, leading to a rise in their standard of living. Economic growth means that government can collect more tax revenues to finance expenditure on infrastructure, education and

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Discuss the extent to which being a small and open economy affects the policy decisions to achieve price stability and full employment in Singapore.

Introduction Singapore has a small population of about 5 million people as well as a small geographical area of only 704 km sq. This disadvantaged her in terms of the availability of resources and size of domestic market. Due to these constraints, the Singapore economy has to be open which means that the country is

Discuss the extent to which being a small and open economy affects the policy decisions to achieve price stability and full employment in Singapore. Read More »